Monday, March 26, 2007

Why I bought today

I could throw out a bunch of reasons
1. Relative strength - the market is down and many of these stocks stayed strong
2. Buy opportunity - some lower pricing, nothing special
3. Pre-Earnings buy-in - I expect many of these stocks to rush up
4. Low volume - Most of the selling was low volume
5. DIGE specific - I mentioned that they were oversold, so I decided to hop in. More specifically, one of their competitors BSTE was just bought for a healthy premium.

Bought In

PCP - 100 shares @ $102.72
MDR - 200 shares @ 50.3
KSU - 200 shares @ $35.97
AMX - 150 shares @ $46.9
NUAN - 400 shares @ $15.91
UCTT - 400 shares @ $18.45
OCN - 200 shares @ $12.7
DIGE - 100 shares @ $41.5
PWR - 200 shares @ $25.4

Sunday, March 25, 2007

The 21st Century Marshall Plan: Stock Strategy Part 2

To reiterate: non-Western countries are modernising at a rapid clip. The revenue will flow to infrastructure projects and to consumer products. Remember: there are more middle class Indians than there are in the entire United States.

Infrastructure first
Remember: when a product is in huge demand and supply constraints exist, the manufacturer's vendors are calling the shots. From an investment strategy - higher risk means higher potential upside....and downside.
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Planes - Boeing is nice but ZOLT, PCP and TIE are nicer. Their margins and sales and profits continue to grow, largely because of Boeing demand. Imagine what happens when Boeing increases production.
In order of highiest risk to lowest risk
ZOLT is the trickiest one here: small, bad management, and very under the radar. I lost money on them when they recently crashed. They stumbled on basic management issues tied to execution of ramping up production. The CEO is an engineer, not a manager. In fact, on the conference call, one analyst asked when he would turn over management to a professional. Ouch.
However, ZOLT has a near-monopoly on carbon fiber and that material is the basis for the 787 Boeing and for many windmill blades. Those weaknesses are also potential strengths: this is when a Dupont would buy them out. Another reason to be positive: with titanium prices sky high, CF is a nifty alternative. BMW is testing ZOLT products, accordingly.

TIE - The next trickiest only because the market doesn't love them as they should. At some point, momentum will return.

PCP - The real winner here. They build the damn planes. They have both market excitement behind them AND they are ready for a split.

There are other plays as well. Car companies like Toyota and their suppliers. Manufacturers of trains.

ENERGY - As with planes, the final manufacturers are nice, but their vendors are nicer. Considering the windfall profits being made, it is surprising that stock prices are relatively flat for suppliers like XOM and refiners like VLO. Even drillers like ESV & DO are growing massively but he stock price is flat. The only oil industry companies are the ones helping with finding oil or building pipes: IO, CLB, MDR, GRP.
But here's something I recently noticed - that 'flatness' for oil extraction and production is clearly seasonal: stock prices peak in the summertime, in synch with oil prices. In fact, that statistical year-over-year flatness will shift to 100% growth when we start the clock in July.

Coal, nuclear and solar are other areas of possible investment. Interestingly, nuclear and coal suppliers like CCJ, CNX, and ACI are not moving. Natural Gas like BTU is even worse. Feeling contrary - buy BTU. Natural gas is in the doldrums and drilling is weak - look at HAL's recent report. But that won't last long - a year at most. Last winter was unseasonably warm. A real winter combined with the growth of natural gas usage is the recipe for a NG shortage. BTU meanwhile is growing 46% with a P/E of 15.

ENI – Supplies energy.
Shipping may also be an interesting play, but I haven’t looked in some time.

RAW MATERIALS
Concrete & Steel are the backbone of construction. But I don’t like them because of potential oversupply via China. As always, extraction and related supply constraining gate keepers get my attention. I’m thinking JOYG, and I’m not alone. A recent 5.2% purchase of their stock suggests some interesting moments ahead.

Motley Fool likes BAK, a Brazilian petrochemical company.

CONSTRUCTION –
Here I think mainly pipeline and oil infrastructure. I am led to MDR time and time again. I think the collapse of construction in the US is simply not outweighed by construction elsewhere.

HIGH TECH
I like internet buildout opportunities, Mobile phones, and flat panel TVs.
TRID - Flat panel TVs is only TRID. Panel makers are suffering from the PC industry sluggishness. But TRID has a major dominant position where it counts. Better yet, TRID is suffering from their 1 year inability to produce a qualified earnings release. In fact, be aware that April 2nd is the threatened delisting. They may either get another deferral or actually release the damn thing.

AAPL – Yes, I actually support AAPL now. As a PC and iPod maker, Apple is overdone. Their glory days have come and gone. However, the iTV and iPhone will push them back to strong growth.

STX – They are growing in many ways. The iTV uses storage, for example. And then there’s the servers. I think the profit impact of the Maxtor acquisition are over and they will be better positioned going forward.
IVAC is a related play but I think that they are running down.

UCTT - Chips chips and chips. And chip makers. UCTT shines out. Revenues are ore than doubling, earnings were up 5x, but the P/E is a measly 22. I haven’t bought back because of technical reasons. First, it is far above its 100 day and 200 day moving average of $14~$15. UCTT does have a tendency to stay above it but also revisit it. Then the RSI and MACD are waaaaay overbought.

Internet & Wireless
I like 3rd world companies for their growth
AMX – latin American cellular – still a good buy
GLDN – Russian internet access. Very risky, but an interesting play.
ESCH – No sooner do I point out ESCH than it jumps 15%. On a takeover. Oh well, better move faster I guess.
HTC – Hungary’s telephone system. High risk and I don’t know the reward, but a monopoly is a monopoly.
PWR – This is a US play, but I just love them. They just bid to buy out the competition (IFS) and expand reach. That’s what I like to see.
AKAM - I have stayed out because I thought that the iPod excitement was slowing down. But the iTV would put more zip into the business. Especially because – despite my own predictions to the opposite – no one has presented an alternative system for downloading. Not Google or Yahoo. NFLX wants to, but they simply lack the back office hardware. Limelight is an emerging competitor that supports Google (Youtube) and Microsoft.
NUAN – Just buy them.
T – AT&T is just going to do well, especially with Cingular in their pocket.

HEALTHCARE/BIOTECH
I like product companies in this space, or at least ones that make and sell products with global application. I frankly have a rather low opinion of Middle East healthcare and corresponding investment, but I expect India to move rapidly. China as well.

HOLX – Mammography. They are also near their 52 week high
IMA – Home pregnancy tests as well as a host of other items. I love their growth: 60% expected earnings growth.
DIGE – HPV is here and DIGE has the test. They are incredibly oversold and I think a reasonable buy
ILMN – The double hit of buying another company (and overpaying) and spending more on sales (and impacting earnings) has really pushed them down.
I like HOLX and IMA best.

OTHER
KSU
- Trains have been doing phenomenally well primarily from coal shipments. KSU is unique because of its position to transform the US/Mexico/Central America transportation and shipping infrastructure. This will be a huge play in the next 2 years. It is only now beginning.

OCN – They are misunderstood and I like that. I have re-visited my due diligence. OCN does not originate loans – they service them. They are a collection agency. They get a fee to try and collect the loan and they get a % every time they collect. With defaults picking up, lenders will need OCN. They are almost 100% run by outsourced Indian callers. The current market bodes very well for OCN’s services. They tried –this last year I fact – to get into the lending market and they screwed it up royally, writing down $7M and badly missing estimates as a result.

The 21st Century Marshall Plan: Stock Strategy Part 1

I have a theory that I'd like to share. I call it the 21st Century Marshall Plan.

The original Marshall Plan followed WW2 and was a massive outflow of cash from the US to the European and Turkish economies. The intent was to reconstruct the industrial base and push back Communism. The primary mechanism was loans to buy US goods, although expertise was also offered. Japan similarly benefitted but mainly due to the Korean War and US demand for local staging.

I see a similar situation today, albeit driven less by design or purpose and more by market forces. The US is providing a massive outflow of cash to India & China (our service and manufacturing outsourcing partners) and to Middle East countries and Indonesia in the form of high oil prices. And there are also political targets: the first MP had communism and this 2nd one has Islamic fundamentalism as well as similar movements resistant to the global economy.

That accidental rather than deliberate design is an interesting difference but it really doesn't affect the basic premise.
We have a very familiar framework with money going from country A to countries B-Z. These countries are then recycling that money by buying goods and services from country A. When I buy a tank of gas, Saudi Arabia turns around and buys planes, weapons, oil equipment and internet infrastructure from the US. When IBM sets up shop in India, th emoney ends up funding hospitals, internet, planes and other infrastructure to improve the quality of life. It is far from a zero sum game, in other words.

If I'm right, if there is a massive transfer of wealth to these countries and if they are recycling it, then thi sis what will happen. Not only will they consume US goods and services today, they will consume even more tomorrow. Exposure to American standards of living creates the desire and the wealth is creating the opportunity.

I'd also like to add that I am late, very late, to tying these trends together and seeing the pattern for what it is. Because this enables me to better predict the right market sectors to target.

I see the following phases:
Phase 1 - Infrastructure buildout. Transportation (Roads, waterways, planes, cars, trains), raw materials (iron, coal, oil), energy (power plants, hydro, solar, wind), construction, internet (yep, now a key ingredient in infrastructure)
Phase 2 - Quality of life. Healthcare (more hopitals and equipment), cheap luxury goods (PCs, cars, designer clothes, jewelry, iPods, Starbucks, wine, flat panel TVs). Look at whatever the US is trying to keep out of North Korea, and that's what defines luxury.
Phase 3 - Youth market driven consumerism

I'd say India and China are well through Phase 1 and in Phase 2. The Middle Eastern oil economies are in Phase 1 (oil really only began hitting the highs a few years ago, whereas we've been outsourcing a few years longer).

I'd also say that Russia and Eastern Europe are involved in similar paths, having been more or less freed economically.

What this tells me is that companies that rise and fall according to the US or European markets will be falling soon. On the other hand, countries that are playing in the infrastructure and luxury goods markets are probably better positioned.

Test the infrastructure premise against Boeing. There are other plane makers - Embraer of Brazil, Mitsubishi in Japan, Airbus, and even Chinese and Russian makers - but no-one of consequence really buys those planes. Kuwait is buying $6B or 30 new planes. Boeing has 500 purchase orders for its new 787 and is about to boost production (I've been talking about this probability for a loooong time http://yahoo.reuters.com/news/articlehybrid.aspx?storyID=urn:newsml:reuters.com:20070319:MTFH70258_2007-03-19_16-24-03_N19291262&type=comktNews&rpc=44)

Test the quality of life premise against Whirlpool. Again, Whirlpool dominates the market for laundry machines, with several smaller upstarts. The US & European markets will be down ~3%. India is growing 10%.

The place to put money, IMHO, is in infrastructure plays and truly global companies. Anything overly dependent on the US or Europe will be hurting. I would also add that as the US economy softens and the stock market wobbles (it will), conservative money will rush to old favorite blue chip companies.

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to be continued
End of part 1

LiveRocket Weekly Update


Considering that we sat out the recent market (except for adding to our TIE position and buying TRID), we still continue to outperform the market. It's a consolation prize for my thinking that the market would hate the Fed's interest rate and economic forecast.
In any event, I do think that it's also testimony to the fact that these are winning stocks.
In a follow-up post I will discuss the stocks I want to add, because they are there. We are coming up to earnings season and I see some upside surprises.