Saturday, July 26, 2008

Qucik overview of Portfolio

I am a bit behind in my posts, so let me start with a brief synopsis of the individual stocks.

In general, the energy calls are suffering, and our shorts are messed around by this mini-rally.
I am counting on this being a short term event.

Volatile market the last 2 weeks. Several factors played a role:
1. Options season – It now looks like some hedge funds panicked and drove the price of oil high. They are unwinding their positions and oil is moving accordingly. The unwinding of positions also probably explains the sudden rush out of all energy related stocks
2. Lower oil prices – Falling oil prices will eventually free up some consumer income, which makes the markets relieved. Plus it demonstrated that the government is more in charge than previously imagined
3. More banking stability – The majors are wounded, but not yet failing. Again, a sigh of relief
4. Earnings season – Buy on the rumor, sell on the fact. In other words, it’s a pre-earnings rally.

In essence, the market is being driven more by psychology than fundamentals.

Update on Energy Fundamentals:
The fact is that oil ran up to $147 because of hedge funds speculating and having to cover their positions. In response to soaring oil prices, the Fed and other entities staged a major with hunt to scare folks out of oil.

But this won’t last. Where will money rotate to? Financials? Not likely – still too much blood being spilled. Healthcare? Not very exciting (although my ILMN has been strong and I wish I owned ISRG). Only energy is booming. ACI (a major coal producer) showed profits up 300%+.
My conclusion: money will roll back in. Oil may be soft, but Natural gas and coal will remain strong. And oil >$100 still makes these oil service and equipment companies strong.

In general, energy stocks are oversold. They are now at 200 day moving averages and some even lower. That makes no sense – even if oil predictions are correct and it drifts to $100, that’s still higher than it was 6 months ago. And forward PEs are ~7.
Prices could break down some, but overall, these stocks are oversold and that represents a bounce in the near future. My play has been that oil/NG prices are disconnected from these companies’ profits. That is probably more true than not, but the market moved the stock prices up based on the oil/NG prices. Which means that I pulled the trigger too soon. But we have a lot of time to see them move back up.


AN – Surged after it was announced the Gates Foundation had achieved a 5.5% position. So that explains why the stock stayed strong in May and June. The news also drove others into the stock. But it’s fading again in the face of fundamentals: profits dropped 33% and sales dropped 13%. (http://www.forbes.com/feeds/ap/2008/07/24/ap5251877.html).
I expect accelerating drops in sales because AN sells primarily US cars and US car makers are reporting massive sales drops.
Meanwhile, Chrysler announced that they won’t be leasing cars. That won’t be good for AN.
Once the Gates hype blows away, I expect AN to drop back down <$8.

TRID – No news.

ETFC – Big miss on earnings and a big grand slam homerun on revenue. I’ll review in a separate posting, but I like what I see (even if the stock is temporarily hit). I may buy more at this level and continue to average the cost down.
Two things of note:
To use a sports metaphor, they are off the disabled list. They aren’t going bankrupt, so it’s now just a matter of time for profits to appear
The short interest rose to 27%, and is now at a point where a short squeeze is likely. I expect covering to push it back above $4, at which point I’ll write some calls

MUR – Down 25% from its high a few weeks ago. More interestingly, it is now at February levels. Yet oil is well above that level, despite the recent pullback. That indicates to me that the market has over-reacted.

DUG – Up 33% since we bought a few weeks ago. I do think oil will continue to drop and so will natural gas, at least until the Fall. BTW, someone said that DUG is not the anti-oil ET. They are wrong: DUG trades against the DJUSEN, which is to say, the Dow Jones US Gas and Oil exchange.
SZK – I’m not getting the bounce here that I want. With consumer goods companies imploding, this ETF isn’t performing. I can’t get visibility to its holdings, so I don’t have any thoughts here. The low volume may be a factor as well. I think we may exit sooner than later

SIJ – Same as SZK, just not getting the bounce.

SCC – Same as SZK, just not getting the bounce

SRS – I am not getting the bounce yet, but I see commercial real estate crashing very hard very soon.

VMC – A huge rally after falling to $50: a bounce to ~$65 and then down to ~$61. They’ll be revisiting the 50s soon.
It isn’t just that oil prices hurt their margins – it’s clear that their commercial business is dying as developments slow and even stop. In addition, I expect major municipal project cancellations.

HOG – Enjoyed a bounce off $33 on the basis that their news wasn’t as bad as expected. I see nothing but accounting chicanery (like stuffing the channels) and this will last another quarter.
An example: HOG closed two major production lines because sales were down 2.9%. That makes no sense, unless sales are down a lot more and they artificially boosted the number.

NKE – They are depending on the Olympics for a bull run, and I just don’t see it happening. The Olympics is clearly looking to be the anti-party of the year. A stronger dollar hurts them because it reduces the value of overseas sales, and that’s what’s been propelling their earnings.

ZLC – This is the one that just confuses me. We know discretionary spending is way down, just look at the implosion in Vegas. They have a forward P/E of ~25. But this stock stays ~$20. The only thing I can imagine is the shorts are covering a bit: 46%+ of the float is currently shorted. We may have to wait until January on this one – because holiday sales are their major income. In other words: wait for proof that the company is dying.

UNT – Down 10% from our purchase price and 25% from their recent high. Drilling has not slackened, so this is just a sector rotation issue.

SM – Down 20% from our buy-in and 30%+ from the recent high.

WLL – Stable but below our purchase price.

SD – Down 15% from our buy-in and 30% from the recent high

PXD – Flat

MMR – Up a bit.

GTLS – Flat

SE – Flat

OSG – Up a bit

MEE – Down 10% and was down even more. BTU and ACI’s earnings seemed to show that coal is doing quite well.

CPX – Earnings came in and they met but did not beat. Which means that they are relatively fairly valued and I don’t expect this option to pay out unless the sector comes back in favor.

CLF – Flat. They announced plans to buy ANR, a large coal company, and that shook the stock a bit.
BIG – This play was about catching folks who are trying to stretch their dollars. Like a cheaper Walmart. Shorts are very involved here: 47% of float I shorted

FRO – Flat.

Wednesday, July 23, 2008

Holding in a volatile market

The market is up. Now it's down. Now it's up.

This is the time for traders, not investors. I prefer to buy and hold. But some short term trades may be necessary.

Market rally - when will it end?

What started as a reaction to an oversold market is now gaining momentum on lower oil prices (down $20 and about to test the $120 mark).

Do economic fundamentals drastically change with oil at $120 vs. oil at $147?
Not really. Higher oil prices accelerated the pain, much like a flurry of punches in the 8th round of a boxing match weakens the already faltering boxer.

1. Good for cheap oil is bad for exports - Exports of US goods need a cheap dollar and strong demand for commodities. Some of the export boomlet will reverse. And exports are helping us right now, however minimal
2. Oil prices won't change for consumers until the Fall
3. Oil prices drops won't be felt that much - Whether it's a few pennies on household items or as much as $0.25 per gallon at the pumps, lower oil prices won't suddenly free up significant discretionary spending. It's a Starbucks Grande Latte a week.
4. Too little, too late - the economy is already heading down. And other economies are slowing as well
5. OPEC will not accept oil <$100. 6. Oil consumption in US will remain stable - in the last recessions, oil consumption reversed a tad but not much.
I expect the US consumer will do the same this time - conserve a bit and then adjust to higher prices and go back to old habits. Already some pullback is evident and planes are being grounded - all of which reduces oil consumption.
I could see another market rally if a housing bill goes through. But overall, I am assuming that this is a rally on the way down.

Feels like March all over again

Back in March I took a bearish position that contradicted the market's direction. It rallied while I went short.

Same thing again. A market rally is crushing the shorts. Worse, my energy positions are diving with oil. Both are related.

My strategy is to wait.
1. Rally will fizzle – so many companies are missing estimates and showing weakness. It is currently riding high on an oil pullback, but a few dollars lower will not change the realities of the economy. I beleieve that we are heading to a global recession.
2. Oil will stay around $120 and not go below. If it goes below, OPEC will reduce production. Meanwhile, I am betting that the energy companies we bought will show strong results for the next few quarters and the price will rebound. I clearly made two mistakes here: bought too early on the pullback and underestimated the degree to which oil prices would impact the stock prices. I could unwind the positions or wait for 2 quarters of strong results to pull up the prices. That's my strategy for now.

Tuesday, July 22, 2008

Buying ETFC

5000 shares @ $3.59

Oil Strength - BHI, HAL, JEC

HAL's numbers last year included a $933M one-time payout. So if we exclude that figure, we get
* Revenue up $750M or 20%
* Income up 5% after one-time events

"the company said operating income at its drilling and evaluation arm rose 38 percent to $480 million in the most-recent quarter, the beneficiary of increased drilling worldwide."
Well, we own companies in the drilling side of the business, so lets hope they benefit.

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Baker Hughes (BHI) did even better
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601103&sid=a3U_Wr2fD.XU&refer=us
* Revenue up 18%
* EPS up 30+% excluding one-time events
Note the significant margins that take an 18% jump in sales and turn it into a 30%+ jump in eanrings.

-----------------------
Jacobs Engineering did best of all
http://money.cnn.com/news/newsfeeds/articles/apwire/6d008b4652d6920c279c0615052e90d8.htm
* Revenue up 40%
* Profit up 45%

Monday, July 21, 2008

Earnings of Interest - July 22

Tomorrow brings ETFC earnings. I'm actually considering buying more on the off chance that the market sours because of AAPL and AMEX.

It's also a big day for oil company service & equipment companies: Baker Hughes, Halliburton, Nabors (a land drilling company), Jacobs, TESSCO

Sunday, July 20, 2008

Is the Commodity Party Over

Steel, agriculture, oil, coal, natural gas - what do all of these have in common?
They recently surged and recently bombed, almost at the same time. That has all th ehallmarks of a sector rotation - big money moving in and then out.

There is no doubt that a lot of related companies surged purely on momentum. That’s why we waited for a significant pullback before jumping in. Because the fundamentals are still strong. With oil still up 40% since last year, why the pullback to 5 month lows?

Look at coal. China is experiencing blackouts because of major coal shortages
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601080&sid=aiyKnEEj9qZ0&refer=asia
“Coal inventories at State Grid, the country's biggest power distributor, were enough for about 11 days of consumption as of July 6, compared with 12 days in April and 15 days in March”
Want coal? Better buy it and ship it in (hence my OSG and why I also went with DSX before getting stopped out)

I keep checking my assumptions and asking the question: was I snookered on oil/coal/natural gas? Put differently, was this pump-and-dump or are funds just doing a bit of sector rotation in and out, and then back in. All signs point to a positive future for these energy related stocks, so I am sticking with them.

I think this was ashort term need for cash and the fattest stocks got taken down. I thought a 15% hit was the pullback but it looks like a 30% pull back was on th ecards. We have 6 months for our options, and that's plenty of time for the money to roll back in

OIL
My premise is basic.
1. Upside potential. In the last quarter, oil prices were up 40% and the same this quarter so far. Natural gas is up 30%. That’s a lot of upside potential
2. Better profitability. Independent companies are interesting because they have lower operating costs and can be profitable where the big boys can’t be.
3. Consolidation potential. Always a potential with the massive cash floating around.
4. Dividend increase potential. Again, lots of cash may lead to more dividends.
5. Earnings are close and this is pre-earnings jitters

MUR – A very integrated company: extract, refine, and retail oil. The key areas of interest to me are:
* Increasing extraction at higher oil prices
* Increasing retail sales thanks to Walmart co-locations
I expect triple digit returns this quarter and going forward: higher oil prices and higher retail sales. Analysts expect a 50% increase in EPS, but I could see it even higher.

I also see this as undervalued: from Oct 2007-March 2008, the stock traded $70~$80. Meanwhile, oil has doubled in price. In fact, at today’s price, they are up only 30% in 1 year. And the forward P/E is 7.

DUG – Our anti-oil price move. Staying with it for a while because I see major efforts to drive oil down to $120.

WLL – Oil and gas extraction. They will benefit from higher fuel prices.

SM – An independent oil producer. Very bad. They collapsed under the 50DMA and look to still be sinking. That’s a 30% pullback in 1 month. At this point, the stock is up 20% in a year – less than the price of oil.

MMR/PXD/SD – Independent gas/oil producers.

MEE – Coal producer. Down 30% despite a major coal shortage?

CLF – Steel and coal go hand in hand. They are a major owner in an Australian mine and that is valuable because of proximity to China. The recent move to buy ANR is about coal.


OIL/GAS INFRASTRUCTURE
GTLS – Fuel storage. Also, I think they may be enjoying an export benefit from the weak dollar

UNT – A contract driller. When oil goes >$100, everyone wants to sink a well. I look at UNT as the equivalent of shovel makers during the gold boom in California. They don’t have to find oil to do well.

CPX – Drilling equipment and service provider

SE – The largest natural gas transmission company in North America.

FRO/OSG – OSG is up ~$5 since we bought. China must import more food and coal, that means busy times for tankers.
http://investerms.com/top_news/558.html
Follow this logic. Tankers (they carry oil) cost ~$100K per day. So folks were making them run fast, moving oil back and forth. That increased operating costs (faster speeds use up more fuel).

So now they will slow them down. That will likely do a few things.
* Marginally reduce oil supplies
* Increase tanker revenues: this reduces availability of tankers while not affecting days rented out. That could mean higher prices.